"pons asinorum" meaning in All languages combined

See pons asinorum on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: pontes asinorum [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin pons asinorum, from Latin pōns (“bridge”) + genitive plural of asinus (“donkey”). Literally, “bridge of donkeys”. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la-new|pons asinorum}} New Latin pons asinorum, {{der|en|la|pōns||bridge}} Latin pōns (“bridge”), {{m-g|bridge of donkeys}} “bridge of donkeys”, {{lit|bridge of donkeys}} Literally, “bridge of donkeys” Head templates: {{en-noun|pontes asinorum|nolinkhead=1}} pons asinorum (plural pontes asinorum)
  1. (logic) A method for finding the middle term of a syllogism in Aristotlean analytics. Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-pons_asinorum-en-noun-pOZdzshY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Medieval Latin Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 33 16 Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 25 14 10 23 27 1 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  2. An obstacle which will defeat a beginner or foolish person.
    Sense id: en-pons_asinorum-en-noun-lm9eJndo Categories (other): Medieval Latin Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 25 14 10 23 27 1
  3. (geometry) A proposition in Euclid stating that the angles at the base of an isoceles triangle are equal. Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-pons_asinorum-en-noun--TXbUJ3~ Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /pons a.siˈnoː.rum/ [Classical], [põːs̠ äs̠ɪˈnoːrʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /pons a.siˈno.rum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pɔns äs̬iˈnɔːrum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Literally “bridge of donkeys”, attributed to Jean Buridan (14th century) but first attested in Petrus Tartaretus (d. 1522), who cites it as a common appellation for the device in syllogistic reasoning “because of its apparent difficulty”, i.e. it separates experts from “donkeys”. The application to Euclid appears to postdate its use in logic. Head templates: {{la-noun|pōns<3.M.I> asinōrum}} pōns asinōrum m (genitive pontis asinōrum); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pōns<3.M.I> asinōrum}} Forms: pōns asinōrum [canonical, masculine], pontis asinōrum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pōns asinōrum [nominative, singular], pontēs asinōrum [nominative, plural], pontis asinōrum [genitive, singular], pontium asinōrum [genitive, plural], pontī asinōrum [dative, singular], pontibus asinōrum [dative, plural], pontem asinōrum [accusative, singular], pontēs asinōrum [accusative, plural], pontīs asinōrum [accusative, plural], ponte asinōrum [ablative, singular], pontibus asinōrum [ablative, plural], pōns asinōrum [singular, vocative], pontēs asinōrum [plural, vocative]
  1. (logic) a method for finding the middle term in an Aristotelian syllogism, or a diagrammatic representation of this method Tags: Medieval-Latin, New-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-pons_asinorum-la-noun-TMZ94Kxw Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 25 14 10 23 27 1 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 45 44 11 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  2. (geometry) the geometric theorem (Euclid's fifth) that the two angles opposite the equal sides of an isosceles triangle are also equal Tags: Medieval-Latin, New-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-pons_asinorum-la-noun-2169dAYm Categories (other): Medieval Latin, New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 25 14 10 23 27 1 Disambiguation of New Latin: 18 22 4 19 37 0 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 43 55 3 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 45 44 11 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  3. (generally) a difficult early test that must be passed if further progress is to be made Tags: Medieval-Latin, New-Latin, declension-3
    Sense id: en-pons_asinorum-la-noun-SC2BuT9n Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 45 44 11

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pons asinorum meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

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          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "jembatan keledai",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: jembatan keledai (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: jembatan keledai (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "aasinsilta",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: aasinsilta (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: aasinsilta (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Eselsbrücke",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Eselsbrücke (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Eselsbrücke (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "szamárhíd",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: szamárhíd (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: szamárhíd (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally “bridge of donkeys”, attributed to Jean Buridan (14th century) but first attested in Petrus Tartaretus (d. 1522), who cites it as a common appellation for the device in syllogistic reasoning “because of its apparent difficulty”, i.e. it separates experts from “donkeys”. The application to Euclid appears to postdate its use in logic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pōns asinōrum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontis asinōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōns asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontēs asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontis asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontium asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontī asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontibus asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontem asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontēs asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontīs asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponte asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontibus asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōns asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontēs asinōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pōns<3.M.I> asinōrum"
      },
      "expansion": "pōns asinōrum m (genitive pontis asinōrum); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pōns<3.M.I> asinōrum"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a method for finding the middle term in an Aristotelian syllogism, or a diagrammatic representation of this method"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "middle term",
          "middle term"
        ],
        [
          "Aristotelian",
          "Aristotelian"
        ],
        [
          "syllogism",
          "syllogism"
        ],
        [
          "diagrammatic",
          "diagrammatic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) a method for finding the middle term in an Aristotelian syllogism, or a diagrammatic representation of this method"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the geometric theorem (Euclid's fifth) that the two angles opposite the equal sides of an isosceles triangle are also equal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "theorem",
          "theorem"
        ],
        [
          "isosceles triangle",
          "isosceles triangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) the geometric theorem (Euclid's fifth) that the two angles opposite the equal sides of an isosceles triangle are also equal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a difficult early test that must be passed if further progress is to be made"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(generally) a difficult early test that must be passed if further progress is to be made"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pons a.siˈnoː.rum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[põːs̠ äs̠ɪˈnoːrʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pons a.siˈno.rum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔns äs̬iˈnɔːrum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jean Buridan"
  ],
  "word": "pons asinorum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.